e‑Passport 2025: India’s New Chip-Based Passport — How to Apply, Cost, Benefits & More

During the celebration of the 13th Passport Seva Divas, External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar highlighted significant progress in the Passport Seva Programme (PSP) and confirmed the nationwide launch of e-Passports. The upgraded Passport Seva Programme 2.0 is now live across India, incorporating advanced and next-gen technologies aimed at boosting transparency, streamlining processes, and enhancing overall service efficiency.

What is an e-Passport

An e-passport, also referred to as a biometric passport, is a digitally enhanced travel document equipped with an embedded microchip. This chip securely holds the passport holder’s personal details, including their photo and biometric identifiers such as fingerprints and facial data.

By digitally encoding key identity information, e-passports significantly strengthen the security and authenticity of travel credentials. They offer improved protection against tampering and unauthorized use by allowing digital verification of crucial identity elements.

e-Passports: Highlights and Advantages:

The upcoming e-passports are advanced, chip-based biometric documents designed to improve identity authentication and reduce the risk of fraud. Key highlights include:

A built-in chip containing encrypted personal and biometric information

Biometric data such as facial image, iris scan, and fingerprints.

Contactless scanning technology for quicker processing at airports

Full adherence to ICAO’s international travel regulations

These next-gen passports offer enhanced security and smoother global travel experiences, aligning India with worldwide standards and expanding international access for its citizens.

How to apply e-Passport online:

Here’s a step-by-step guide to apply for an e-passport online via the official Passport Seva Portal:

Go to the Passport Seva website.

Create an account or sign in using your existing credentials and complete the e-passport application form.

Choose your nearest Passport Seva Kendra (PSK) or Post Office Passport Seva Kendra (POPSK).

Pay the required e-passport application fee online.

Book a convenient date and time for your appointment.

Visit the selected PSK or POPSK on your appointment day for biometric enrollment and document verification.